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Observer design for induction motor: an approach based on the mean value theorem

Mohamed Yacine HAMMOUDI,Abdelkarim ALLAG,Mohamed BECHERIF,Mohamed BENBOUZID,Hamza ALLOUI

《能源前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第4期   页码 426-433 doi: 10.1007/s11708-014-0314-x

摘要: In this paper, observer design for an induction motor has been investigated. The peculiarity of this paper is the synthesis of a mono-Luenberger observer for highly coupled system. To transform the nonlinear error dynamics for the induction motor into the linear parametric varying (LPV) system, the differential mean value theorem combined with the sector nonlinearity transformation has been used. Stability conditions based on the Lyapunov function lead to solvability of a set of linear matrix inequalities. The proposed observer guarantees the global exponential convergence to zero of the estimation error. Finally, the simulation results are given to show the performance of the observer design.

关键词: observer design     differential mean value theorem (DMVT)     sector nonlinearity transformation     linear matrix inequalities (LMI)     induction motor    

Towards neutral steer and sideslip reduction for four-wheeled electric vehicles

Guisheng ZHAI, Masayuki NAKA, Tomoaki KOBAYASHI, Joe IMAE

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第7卷 第1期   页码 16-22 doi: 10.1007/s11465-012-0316-5

摘要:

This paper proposes an approach to achieving both neutral steer and sideslip reduction for four-wheeled electric vehicles. The control problem is reduced to constructing a servo system tracking appropriate reference input, where the tracking is realized in the framework of ?∞ control. To deal with time-varying vehicle velocity for practical purpose, a gain scheduling strategy is developed to obtain the controller, where the lower and upper bounds of the velocity are used to obtain a polytopic range for the parameters in the system coefficient matrices. A numerical example is given to show validity of the proposed approach.

关键词: four-wheeled electric vehicles     neutral steer     sideslip reduction     servo system     ?∞ control&sortBy=weightDesc"> ?∞ control')" href="#">?∞ control     gain scheduling     linear matrix inequality (LMI)    

Classical state feedback controller for nonlinear systems using mean value theorem: closed loop-FOC of PMSM motor application

Abrar ALLAG,Abdelhamid BENAKCHA,Meriem ALLAG,Ismail ZEIN,Mohamed Yacine AYAD

《能源前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第4期   页码 413-425 doi: 10.1007/s11708-015-0379-1

摘要: The problem of state feedback controllers for a class of Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) Lipschitz nonlinear systems is investigated. A simple systematic and useful synthesis method is proposed based on the use of the differential mean value theorem (DMVT) and convex theory. The proposed design approach is based on the mean value theorem (MVT) to express the nonlinear error dynamics as a convex combination of known matrices with time varying coefficients as linear parameter varying (LPV) systems. Using the Lyapunov theory, stability conditions are obtained and expressed in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). The controller gains are then obtained by solving linear matrix inequalities. The effectiveness of the proposed approach for closed loop-field oriented control (CL-FOC) of permanent magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) drives is demonstrated through an illustrative simulation for the proof of these approaches. Furthermore, an extension for controller design with parameter uncertainties and perturbation performance is discussed.

关键词: Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems     sector nonlinearity     nonlinear controller     linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach     differential mean value theorem (DMVT)     field oriented control (FOC)     linear parameter varying (LPV)    

基于非脆弱采样数据控制的非线性多智能体系统同步控制及其在电路系统中的应用 Research Article

Stephen AROCKIA SAMY1,Raja RAMACHANDRAN2,Pratap ANBALAGAN3,曹阳4

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第24卷 第4期   页码 553-566 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2200181

摘要: 设计了一个非脆弱采样数据控制方案,用于互连耦合电路系统(多智能体系统)的渐近同步标准。该方案对所考虑的多智能体系统在时变延迟情况下作同步分析。通过构建合适的李亚普诺夫函数,得出线性矩阵不等式成立的充分条件,确保多智能体领导者和跟随者系统之间的同步。最后,给出两个数值案例,展示了该控制方案的有效性和所提李亚普诺夫函数的较低保守性。

关键词: 多智能体系统;非脆弱采样数据控制;时变延迟;线性矩阵不等式;渐近同步    

具有异构时延的多智能体系统的领导-跟随同步 Research Articles

Branislav REH罧, Volodymyr LYNNYK

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第22卷 第1期   页码 1-140 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2000207

摘要: 提出一种由时滞线性智能体组成的多智能体系统的领导-跟随同步算法。各智能体中存在的不同时滞会导致不收敛于零的同步误差。但是,可限制误差范数并给出误差边界。利用线性矩阵不等式对主要结果进行验证,且该问题的规模与智能体数量无关。通过案例对结果进行说明,强调稳定误差是由异构延迟引起的事实,并验证该算法在一定误差范围内有实现同步的能力。

关键词: 多智能体系统;时滞;线性矩阵不等式    

Decellularized extracellular matrix mediates tissue construction and regeneration

《医学前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第1期   页码 56-82 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0900-3

摘要: Contributing to organ formation and tissue regeneration, extracellular matrix (ECM) constituents provide tissue with three-dimensional (3D) structural integrity and cellular-function regulation. Containing the crucial traits of the cellular microenvironment, ECM substitutes mediate cell–matrix interactions to prompt stem-cell proliferation and differentiation for 3D organoid construction in vitro or tissue regeneration in vivo. However, these ECMs are often applied generically and have yet to be extensively developed for specific cell types in 3D cultures. Cultured cells also produce rich ECM, particularly stromal cells. Cellular ECM improves 3D culture development in vitro and tissue remodeling during wound healing after implantation into the host as well. Gaining better insight into ECM derived from either tissue or cells that regulate 3D tissue reconstruction or organ regeneration helps us to select, produce, and implant the most suitable ECM and thus promote 3D organoid culture and tissue remodeling for in vivo regeneration. Overall, the decellularization methodologies and tissue/cell-derived ECM as scaffolds or cellular-growth supplements used in cell propagation and differentiation for 3D tissue culture in vitro are discussed. Moreover, current preclinical applications by which ECM components modulate the wound-healing process are reviewed.

关键词: decellularized extracellular matrix     3D culture     organoids     tissue repair    

Design and analysis of linear oscillating motor for linear pump application-magnetic field, dynamics

Zongxia JIAO,Tianyi WANG,Liang YAN

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第11卷 第4期   页码 351-362 doi: 10.1007/s11465-016-0407-9

摘要:

A linear oscillating motor is an electromagnetic actuator that can achieve short-stroke reciprocating movement directly without auxiliary transmission mechanisms. It has been widely used in linear pump applications as the source of power and motion. However, because of the demand of high power density in a linear actuation system, the performance of linear oscillating motors has been the focus of studies and deserves further research for high power density. In this paper, a general framework of linear oscillating motor design and optimization is addressed in detail, including the electromagnetic, dynamics, and thermal aspects. First, the electromagnetic and dynamics characteristics are modeled to reveal the principle for optimization. Then, optimization and analysis on magnetic structure, resonant system, and thermal features are conducted, which provide the foundation for prototype development. Finally, experimental results are provided for validation. As a whole, this process offers complete guidance for high power density linear oscillating motors in linear pump applications.

关键词: linear oscillating motor     linear pump     magnetic field     motor optimization    

Comparison between linear and non-linear forms of pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order adsorption

Junxiong LIN , Lan WANG ,

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第3期   页码 320-324 doi: 10.1007/s11783-009-0030-7

摘要: The best-fit equations of linear and non-linear forms of the two widely used kinetic models, namely pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order equations, were compared in this study. The experimental kinetics of methylene blue adsorption on activated carbon was used for this research. Both the correlation coefficient () and the normalized standard deviation Δ(%) were employed as error analysis methods to determine the best-fitting equations. The results show that the non-linear forms of pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order models were more suitable than the linear forms for fitting the experimental data. The experimental kinetics may have been distorted by linearization of the linear kinetic equations, and thus, the non-linear forms of kinetic equations should be primarily used to obtain the adsorption parameters. In addition, the Δ(%) method for error analysis may be better to determine the best-fitting model in this case.

关键词: adsorption     pseudo-first order     pseudo-second order     kinetic model     linear method     non-linear method    

Perspective of mixed matrix membranes for carbon capture

Shinji Kanehashi, Colin A. Scholes

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第3期   页码 460-469 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1881-5

摘要: Polymeric membrane-based gas separation has found wide applications in industry, such as carbon capture, hydrogen recovery, natural gas sweetening, as well as oxygen enrichment. Commercial gas separation membranes are required to have high gas permeability and selectivity, while being cost-effective to process. Mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) have a composite structure that consists of polymers and fillers, therefore featuring the advantages of both materials. Much effort has been made to improve the gas separation performance of MMMs as well as general membrane properties, such as mechanical strength and thermal stability. This perspective describes potential use of MMMs for carbon capture applications, explores their limitations in fabrication and methods to overcome them, and addresses their performance under industry gas conditions.

关键词: membranes     polymeric     mixed matrix     impurities    

General expression for linear and nonlinear time series models

Ren HUANG, Feiyun XU, Ruwen CHEN

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第4卷 第1期   页码 15-24 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0015-z

摘要: The typical time series models such as ARMA, AR, and MA are founded on the normality and stationarity of a system and expressed by a linear difference equation; therefore, they are strictly limited to the linear system. However, some nonlinear factors are within the practical system; thus, it is difficult to fit the model for real systems with the above models. This paper proposes a general expression for linear and nonlinear auto-regressive time series models (GNAR). With the gradient optimization method and modified AIC information criteria integrated with the prediction error, the parameter estimation and order determination are achieved. The model simulation and experiments show that the GNAR model can accurately approximate to the dynamic characteristics of the most nonlinear models applied in academics and engineering. The modeling and prediction accuracy of the GNAR model is superior to the classical time series models. The proposed GNAR model is flexible and effective.

关键词: linear and nonlinear     autoregressive model     system identification     time series analysis    

一种新型的有向拓扑条件下普通线性多智能体系统的一致性协议 Article

Hao-liang LI, Ren-nong YANG, Qiu-ni LI

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第18卷 第8期   页码 1071-1081 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1601422

摘要: 控制提出了一种新的一致性协议,然后通过变量转换将一致性问题转变为一个渐进稳定问题,通过状态投影方法给出了系统实现一致性的充分必要条件和一致性函数的显示表达式,然后构建Lyapunov函数,基于线性矩阵不等式(Linearmatrix inequality, LMI)给出了一致性协议中增益矩阵的范围,最后通过两组实验来验证这种方法的优势。

关键词: 多智能体;一致性;PID(Proportional-integral-derivative)控制;线性矩阵不等式    

Strengthening of reinforced concrete beams using fiber-reinforced cementitious matrix systems fabricated

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》   页码 1100-1116 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0967-9

摘要: The performance of a new fiber-reinforced cementitious matrix (FRCM) system developed using custom-designed mortar and fabrics is investigated in this study. The behavior of this system is evaluated in terms of both the flexural and shear strengthening of reinforced concrete beams. Eight beams are designed to assess the effectiveness of the FRCM system in terms of flexural strengthening, and four specimens are designed to investigate their shear behavior. The parameters investigated for flexural strengthening are the number of layers, span/depth ratio, and the strengthening method. Unlike previous studies, custom fabrics with similar axial stiffness are used in all strengthening methods in this study. In the shear-strengthened specimens, the effects of the span/depth ratio and strengthening system type (fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) or FRCM) are investigated. The proposed FRCM system exhibits desirable flexural and shear strengthening for enhancing the load capacity, provides sufficient bonding with the substrate, and prevents premature failure modes. Considering the similar axial stiffness of fabrics used in both FRCM and FRP systems and the higher load capacity of specimens strengthened by the former, cement-based mortar performs better than epoxy.

关键词: fiber-reinforced cementitious matrix     flexural strengthening     shear strengthening     carbon fiber-reinforced polymer     shear span    

A dynamic model of mobile concrete pump boom based on discrete time transfer matrix method

Wu REN, Yunxin WU, Zhaowei ZHANG

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2013年 第8卷 第4期   页码 360-366 doi: 10.1007/s11465-013-0280-8

摘要:

Mobile concrete pump boom is typical multi-body large-scale motion manipulator. Due to posture constantly change in working process, kinematic rule and dynamic characteristic are difficult to solve. A dynamics model of a mobile concrete pump boom is established based on discrete time transfer matrix method (DTTMM). The boom system is divided into sub-structure A and sub-structure B. Sub-structure A is composed by the 1st boom and hydraulic actuator as well as the support. And sub-structure B is consists of the other three booms and corresponding hydraulic actuators. In the model, the booms and links are regarded as rigid elements and the hydraulic cylinders are equivalent to spring-damper. The booms are driven by the controllable hydraulic actuators. The overall dynamic equation and transfer matrix of the model can be assembled by sub-structures A and B. To get a precise result, step size and integration parameters are studied then. Next the tip displacement is calculated and compared with the result of ADAMS software. The displacement and rotation angle curves of the proposed method fit well with the ADAMS model. Besides it is convenient in modeling and saves time. So it is suitable for mobile concrete pump boom real-time monitoring and dynamic analysis. All of these provide reference to boom optimize and engineering application of such mechanisms.

关键词: multi-body     mobile concrete pump boom     discrete time transfer matrix method (DTTMM)     kinematic     dynamic     tip displacement    

Glycosylation of dentin matrix protein 1 is critical for fracture healing via promoting chondrogenesis

Hui Xue, Dike Tao, Yuteng Weng, Qiqi Fan, Shuang Zhou, Ruilin Zhang, Han Zhang, Rui Yue, Xiaogang Wang, Zuolin Wang, Yao Sun

《医学前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第5期   页码 575-589 doi: 10.1007/s11684-019-0693-9

摘要: Fractures are frequently occurring diseases that endanger human health. Crucial to fracture healing is cartilage formation, which provides a bone-regeneration environment. Cartilage consists of both chondrocytes and extracellular matrix (ECM). The ECM of cartilage includes collagens and various types of proteoglycans (PGs), which play important roles in maintaining primary stability in fracture healing. The PG form of dentin matrix protein 1 (DMP1-PG) is involved in maintaining the health of articular cartilage and bone. Our previous data have shown that DMP1-PG is richly expressed in the cartilaginous calluses of fracture sites. However, the possible significant role of DMP1-PG in chondrogenesis and fracture healing is unknown. To further detect the potential role of DMP1-PG in fracture repair, we established a mouse fracture model by using a glycosylation site mutant DMP1 mouse (S89G-DMP1 mouse). Upon inspection, fewer cartilaginous calluses and down-regulated expression levels of chondrogenesis genes were observed in the fracture sites of S89G-DMP1 mice. Given the deficiency of DMP1-PG, the impaired IL-6/JAK/STAT signaling pathway was observed to affect the chondrogenesis of fracture healing. Overall, these results suggest that DMP1-PG is an indispensable proteoglycan in chondrogenesis during fracture healing.

关键词: fracture     extracellular matrix     dentin matrix protein 1     proteoglycan     cartilage    

相对传感网络分布式卡尔曼滤波器的收敛性分析 Research

Che LIN, Rong-hao ZHENG, Gang-feng YAN, Shi-yuan LU

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第19卷 第9期   页码 1063-1075 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1700066

摘要: 给出系统收敛对应的网络拓扑充分条件,并结合系统参数给出n个线性矩阵不等式(linear matrix inequality, LMI)方程的数值解。数值仿真验证了所提算法的有效性。

关键词: 相对传感网络;分布式卡尔曼滤波;Schur稳定;线性矩阵不等式    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Observer design for induction motor: an approach based on the mean value theorem

Mohamed Yacine HAMMOUDI,Abdelkarim ALLAG,Mohamed BECHERIF,Mohamed BENBOUZID,Hamza ALLOUI

期刊论文

Towards neutral steer and sideslip reduction for four-wheeled electric vehicles

Guisheng ZHAI, Masayuki NAKA, Tomoaki KOBAYASHI, Joe IMAE

期刊论文

Classical state feedback controller for nonlinear systems using mean value theorem: closed loop-FOC of PMSM motor application

Abrar ALLAG,Abdelhamid BENAKCHA,Meriem ALLAG,Ismail ZEIN,Mohamed Yacine AYAD

期刊论文

基于非脆弱采样数据控制的非线性多智能体系统同步控制及其在电路系统中的应用

Stephen AROCKIA SAMY1,Raja RAMACHANDRAN2,Pratap ANBALAGAN3,曹阳4

期刊论文

具有异构时延的多智能体系统的领导-跟随同步

Branislav REH罧, Volodymyr LYNNYK

期刊论文

Decellularized extracellular matrix mediates tissue construction and regeneration

期刊论文

Design and analysis of linear oscillating motor for linear pump application-magnetic field, dynamics

Zongxia JIAO,Tianyi WANG,Liang YAN

期刊论文

Comparison between linear and non-linear forms of pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order adsorption

Junxiong LIN , Lan WANG ,

期刊论文

Perspective of mixed matrix membranes for carbon capture

Shinji Kanehashi, Colin A. Scholes

期刊论文

General expression for linear and nonlinear time series models

Ren HUANG, Feiyun XU, Ruwen CHEN

期刊论文

一种新型的有向拓扑条件下普通线性多智能体系统的一致性协议

Hao-liang LI, Ren-nong YANG, Qiu-ni LI

期刊论文

Strengthening of reinforced concrete beams using fiber-reinforced cementitious matrix systems fabricated

期刊论文

A dynamic model of mobile concrete pump boom based on discrete time transfer matrix method

Wu REN, Yunxin WU, Zhaowei ZHANG

期刊论文

Glycosylation of dentin matrix protein 1 is critical for fracture healing via promoting chondrogenesis

Hui Xue, Dike Tao, Yuteng Weng, Qiqi Fan, Shuang Zhou, Ruilin Zhang, Han Zhang, Rui Yue, Xiaogang Wang, Zuolin Wang, Yao Sun

期刊论文

相对传感网络分布式卡尔曼滤波器的收敛性分析

Che LIN, Rong-hao ZHENG, Gang-feng YAN, Shi-yuan LU

期刊论文